Australia’s youngest Test cricket debutants, featuring icons, cult heroes and one-hit wonders

Australia goes into this summer with an ageing Test line-up and questions over its hesitancy to pick young players. Some of Australia’s greatest cricketers made their Test debuts by age 20, along with some cult heroes and one-hit wonders. Here is the remarkable honour roll.

Ricky Ponting in the first of his 168 Tests for Australia, against Sri Lanka at the WACA in December 1995. Picture: Shaun Botterill/Getty Images
Ricky Ponting in the first of his 168 Tests for Australia, against Sri Lanka at the WACA in December 1995. Picture: Shaun Botterill/Getty Images

Australia is wrestling with an ageing Test line-up as a summer against Pakistan and West Indies looms, prompting fresh questions about a reluctance to select young players.

Of the first Test squad, Pat Cummins, David Warner, Usman Khawaja, Steve Smith, Mitchel Marsh, Alex Carey, Mitchell Starc, Nathan Lyon, Josh Hazlewood and Scott Boland are aged 30 or above, while Marnus Labuschagne and Travis Head are 29. Cameron Green and Lance Morris, neither certain selections, are 24 and 25 respectively.

Champion Australian batter Greg Chappell recently told CODE Sports that hesitancy to pick young players was a problem that could become painfully apparent once the current crop began to retire, with Warner’s exit pencilled in for the SCG Test. India, the cricket colossus which shapes as the greatest threat to Aussie supremacy, has no such qualms about picking youth from its vast talent pool.

While selection has become increasingly conservative, with Green the youngest recent debutant (at age 21 in 2020), Australia has blooded some of its greatest cricketers at a tender age, including Sir Donald Bradman, Steve Waugh and Ricky Ponting.

Below is the list of Australian players to have made their Test debut by age 20, plus how they fared in their first match and beyond.

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Ian Craig: 17 years, 239 days- Australia v South Africa, MCG 1953. Stats/result: 53, 47 runs; lost by six wickets. Total Tests: 11.

Pat Cummins: 18 years, 193 days – South Africa v Australia, Wanderers 2011. Stats/result: 1-38, 6-79, 2, 13*; won by two wickets: Total Tests: 55*.

Pat Cummins celebrates his first Test wicket: South African great Hashim Amla at the Wanderers in Johannesburg. Picture: Lee Warren/Gallo Images/Getty Images
Pat Cummins celebrates his first Test wicket: South African great Hashim Amla at the Wanderers in Johannesburg. Picture: Lee Warren/Gallo Images/Getty Images

Tom Garrett: 18 years, 232 days – Australia v England, MCG 1877. Stats/result: 2-22, 0-9, 18*, 0; won by 45 runs. Total Tests: 19.

Clem Hill: 19 years, 96 days – England v Australia, Lord’s 1896. Stats/result: 1, 5 runs; England won by six wickets. Total Tests: 49.

Gerry Hazlitt: 19 years, 100 days – Australia v England, SCG 1907. Stats/result: 0-32, 0-24, 18*, 34*; won by two wickets. Total Tests: 9.

Ron Archer: 19 years, 104 days – Australia v South Africa, MCG 1953. Stats/result: 1-97, 0-23, 18, 0; lost by six wickets. Total Tests: 19.

Neil Harvey played 79 Test matches for Australia between 1947 and 1963. Picture:Popperfoto/Getty Images
Neil Harvey played 79 Test matches for Australia between 1947 and 1963. Picture:Popperfoto/Getty Images

Neil Harvey: 19 years, 107 days – Australia v India, Adelaide Oval 1948. Stats/result: 13; won by an innings and 16 runs. Total Tests: 79.

Archie Jackson: 19 years, 149 days – Australia v England, Adelaide Oval 1929. Stats/result: 164, 36; lost by 12 runs. Total Tests: 8.

John Cottam: 19 years, 173 days – Australia v England, Association Ground, Sydney 1887. Stats/result: 1, 3. Total Tests: 1.

JJ Ferris: 19 years, 252 days – Australia v England, Association Ground, Sydney 1887. Stats/result: 4-27, 5-76, 1, 0*; lost by 13 runs. Total Tests: 9.

Craig McDermott celebrates after taking a wicket on Test debut against West Indies at the MCG in Melbourne. Picture: News Corp Australia
Craig McDermott celebrates after taking a wicket on Test debut against West Indies at the MCG in Melbourne. Picture: News Corp Australia

Craig McDermott: 19 years, 252 days – Australia v West Indies, MCG 1984. Stats/result: 3-118, 3-65, 0; draw. Total Tests: 71.

Ashton Agar: 19 years, 269 days – England v Australia, Trent Bridge 2013. Stats/result: 0-24, 2-82, 98, 14; lost by 14 runs. Total Tests: 5*.

Stan McCabe: 19 years, 332 days – England v Australia, Trent Bridge 1930. Stats/result: 4, 49, 1-23, 1-42; lost by 93 runs. Total Tests: 39.

Doug Walters: 19 years, 354 days – Australia v England, Gabba 1965. Stats/result: 155, 1-25, 1-22; draw. Total Tests: 74.

Doug Walters after his debut century against England at the Gabba in 1965.
Doug Walters after his debut century against England at the Gabba in 1965.

Graham McKenzie: 19 years, 363 days – England v Australia, Lord’s 1961. Stats/result: 1-81, 5-37, 34; won by five wickets. Total Tests: 60.

Les Joslin: 20 years, 44 days – Australia v India, SCG 1968. Stats/result: 7, 2; won by 144 runs. Total Tests: 1.

Graeme Hole: 20 years, 48 days – Australia v England, MCG 1951. Stats/result: 18, 63, 1-10, 0-3. Total Tests: 18.

Albert ‘Tibby’ Cotter: 20 years, 85 days – Australia v England, SCG 1904. Stats/result: 0-44, 3-41, 0, 34; lost by 157 runs. Total Tests: 21.

Phillip Hughes: 20 years, 88 days – South Africa v Australia, Wanderers 2009. Stats/result: 0, 75; won by 162 runs. Total Tests: 26.

The late Phillip Hughes made a blazing start to his Test career as a debutant in South Africa. Picture: Hamish Blair/Getty Images
The late Phillip Hughes made a blazing start to his Test career as a debutant in South Africa. Picture: Hamish Blair/Getty Images

Don Bradman: 20 years, 95 days – Australia v England, Exhibition Ground, Brisbane 1928. Stats/result: 18, 1; lost by 675 runs. Total Tests: 52.

Syd Gregory: 20 years, 98 days – England v Australia, Lord’s 1890. Stats/result: 0, 9; lost by seven wickets. Total Tests: 58.

Ernie Bromley: 20 years, 161 days – Australia v England, Gabba 1933. Stats/result: 26, 7, 0-19; lost by six wickets. Total Tests: 2.

Ian Davis: 20 years, 187 days – Australia v New Zealand, MCG 1974. Stats/result: 15; won by an innings and 25 runs. Total Tests: 15.

Sammy Jones: 20 years, 200 days – Australia v England, Association Ground, Sydney 1882. Stats/result: 37, 13*, 1-19; won by five wickets. Total Tests: 12.

Steve Waugh after being selected for his Australian Test debut in the 1985 Boxing Day Test. Picture: Simon Renilson
Steve Waugh after being selected for his Australian Test debut in the 1985 Boxing Day Test. Picture: Simon Renilson

Steve Waugh: 20 years, 207 days – Australia v India, MCG 1985. Stats/result: 13, 5, 2-36; draw. Total Tests: 168.

Gordon Rorke: 20 years, 217 days – Australia v England, Adelaide Oval 1959. Stats/result: 3-23, 2-78, 2*; won by 10 wickets. Total Tests: 4.

William Bruce: 20 years, 224 days – Australia v England, MCG 1885. Stats/result: 3-88, 0-4, 3*, 45; lost by 10 wickets. Total Tests: 14.

Jim Burke: 20 years, 235 days – Australia v England, Adelaide Oval 1951. Stats/result: 12, 101*, 0-7; won by 274 runs. Total Tests: 24.

Matt Renshaw: 20 years, 241 days – Australia v South Africa, Adelaide Oval 2016. Stats/result: 10, 34*; won by seven wickets. Total Tests: 14*.

Matt Renshaw embraces Peter Handscomb after winning their debut Test match in 2016. Picture: Cameron Spencer/Getty Images
Matt Renshaw embraces Peter Handscomb after winning their debut Test match in 2016. Picture: Cameron Spencer/Getty Images

Rick Darling: 20 years, 272 days – Australia v India, Adelaide Oval 1978. Stats/result: 65, 56; won by 47 runs. Total Tests: 14.

Roland Pope: 20 years, 318 days – Australia v England, MCG 1885. Stats/result: 0,3; lost by 10 wickets. Total Tests: 1.

Ross Gregory: 20 years, 336 days – Australia v England, Adelaide Oval 1937. Stats/result: 23, 50, 0-14; won by 148 runs. Total Tests: 2.

Ricky Ponting: 20 years, 354 days – Australia v Sri Lanka, WACA 1995. Stats/result: 96 runs; won by an innings and 36 runs. Total Tests: 168.

Ricky Ponting hits out during his brilliant Test debut, in which he was given out LBW on 96. Picture: Getty Images
Ricky Ponting hits out during his brilliant Test debut, in which he was given out LBW on 96. Picture: Getty Images

Recent Australian Test debuts

Aaron Finch: Australia v Pakistan, Dubai 2018, age 31

Travis Head: Australia v Pakistan, Dubai 2018, age 24

Marnus Labuschagne: Australia v Pakistan, Dubai 2018, age 24

Marcus Harris: Australia v India, Adelaide Oval 2018, age 26

Kurtis Patterson: Australia v Sri Lanka, Gabba 2019, age 25

Jhye Richardson: Australia v Sri Lanka, Gabba 2019, age 22

Cameron Green: Australia v India, Adelaide Oval 2020, age 21

Will Pucovski: Australia v India, SCG 2021, age 22

Alex Carey: Australia v England, Gabba 2021, age 30

Michael Neser: Australia v England, Adelaide Oval 2021, age 31

Scott Boland: Australia v England, MCG 2021, age 32

Mitchell Swepson: Australia v Pakistan, Karachi 2022, age 28

Todd Murphy: Australia v India, Nagpur 2023, age 22

Matthew Kuhnemann: Australia v India, Delhi 2023, age 26

Cameron Green hits out (and gets out) during the first Test between Australia and India at Adelaide Oval in December 2020 - his debut appearance. Picture: Ryan Pierse/Getty Images
Cameron Green hits out (and gets out) during the first Test between Australia and India at Adelaide Oval in December 2020 - his debut appearance. Picture: Ryan Pierse/Getty Images

Youngest Test debutants in history

Hasan Raza: 14 years, 227 days - Pakistan v Zimbabwe, Faisalabad 1996

Mushtaq Mohammad: 15 years, 124 days - Pakistan v West Indies, Lahore 1959

Mohammad Sharif: 15 years, 128 days - Bangladesh v Zimbabwe, Bulawayo 2001

Aaqib Javed: 16 years, 189 days - Pakistan v New Zealand, Wellington 1989

Sachin Tendulkar: 16 years, 205 days - India v Pakistan, Karachi 1989

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